CEREALS
VEGETABLES
FRUITS/BERRIES
1st Stage: Sowing seeds.
Before planting, the seed is soaked. The process lasts 16-18 hours at a temperature of +22°C. The solution is prepared with 10 l of water - 1 l of liquid fertilizer "BIOHUMUS-ii", after that, the seeds should be removed from the solution.
Processing in micro- and macroelements with a growth biostimulator - will accelerate seed germination and increase field germination.
Being absorbed into the seeds, the drug supplies the elements necessary for their growth and development to the sprouts. Swollen seeds are sown immediately in prepared boxes or separate seedling pots.
Sow them in boxes about 5-8 cm high, while the soil should consist of peat.
We recommend the versatile substrate "BIOHUMUS-ii" "vermicompost" as it is rich in organic matter, retains moisture and strengthens the root system.
Pour the soil into containers, compact and divide into furrows of 1.5 cm, pour with a warm solution of "BIOHUMUS-ii" (100g of solution per 10l of water) (+22°C) then put the seeds in the light to the seedlings sprouted faster, after 4 days the boxes are covered with a film.
2nd Stage: Seedlings dive.
When 2 true leaves appear, somewhere on the 6-8th day after germination, it is time to dive.
Each plant is removed from the common box along with the substrate clod and transplanted into containers with a larger capacity.
Seedlings will stay in new boxes for no more than 50 days, while their height reaches 30-35 cm.
Water the seedlings 2-3 times, under the root: the first time - when 2-3 true leaves form on young plants, the second time - a week later and the third time with a frequency of 10-12 days after the second feeding. For each watering -10 liters of solution. Liquid fertilizer "BIOHUMUS-ii" should be diluted with water at a temperature of +20 ... +22°C (100 g of fertilizer per 10 l of water).
Turn the plants over to the light every day.
Harden off the plants 10 days before planting in the greenhouse.
It is important that the soil is always moist during hardening so that the seedlings do not wither.
3rd Stage: Planting seedlings in a permanent place.
It is necessary to properly prepare the soil for planting.
10 days before planting, the old earth is removed, approximately 10 cm.
The layer is replaced by universal substrate "BIOHUMUS-ii" "vermicompost" acting as a soil moisture regulator and containing in an easily digestible form potassium and phosphorus, as well as a large number of trace elements ( magnesium, manganese, iron, sulfur, zinc, molybdenum, etc.).
For 1 sq / m, you will need about 40 l (14 kg) of substrate.
The scheme of planting tomatoes depends on the variety, and the method of plant formation.
Before planting the tomatoes are watered abundantly, after which small holes (10-15 cm) are dug into each - 1 liter of the universal substrate "BIOHUMUS-ii" "vermicompost" and watered with a liquid solution of "BIOHUMUS -ii" (100g of fertilizer per 10l of water).
This contributes to a better development of the first flower brush.
Slightly compact the soil and sprinkle with soil.
Before landing, you need to install a garter device for each bush
4th Stage: Vegetative top dressing.
The water temperature must always be between +20°C... +22°C.
Water only in the morning - this is the only way to prevent the formation of excess moisture.
The first vegetative dressing is done for the first time 14 days after planting.
Before flowering at a temperature of +16°C ... +17°C, seedlings should be watered every 5 days, 5 liters of solution per sq / m. For each watering - 50 g of liquid fertilizer "BIOHUMUS-ii" per 5 liters of water.
During the flowering period before fruit formation (required for the formation of good ovaries) at a temperature of +19°C +21°C (this amount increases to 15 liters of solution per sq / m).
(150g of fertilizer for 15l of water).
During the period of mass fruiting - to accelerate the ripening of fruits and enhance their taste.
(250g of fertilizer per 25l of water). It is done 2-3 times a week.
We offer modern technology for growing vegetables and berries in greenhouses all year round.
By replacing the soil layer of 20 cm with the universal substrate "BIOHUMUS-ii" "vermicompost" or by pouring a layer of the same thickness on top, thereby warming the soil.
The effect is achieved due to the heat-insulating properties of the substrate, which will maintain the optimum temperature for plant roots and nourish the heated soil with all the necessary micro and macro elements.
It is also obligatory to maintain a constant air temperature of +22°C ... + 24°C.
In this way, and in the winter, you can grow vegetables and berries.
1st Stage: Ground preparation.
Cucumbers grow best in light and humus-rich soil types.
Cucumbers grow very well both in closed and open ground.
To fertilize the soil we recommend the universal substrate "BIOHUMUS-ii" - this agent will saturate the soil with humus, on which its fertility depends.
The substrate acts as a regulator of soil moisture and temperature, contains in an easily digestible form potassium and phosphorus, as well as a large number of trace elements (magnesium, manganese, iron, sulfur, zinc, molybdenum).
2nd Stage: Preparation and sowing of seeds and seedlings.
Cucumber seeds should first be soaked and germinated - this will speed up the emergence of seedlings.
We recommend soaking the seeds in liquid fertilizer BIOHUMUS-ii "Universal" in the ratio of 1l of fertilizer to 10l of water.
Thus, the seeds will give the most friendly seedlings, the plants will begin to bear fruit earlier and will produce less empty flowers.
In prepared beds, you can plant both seedlings and germinated seeds.
On the eve of planting, the plants are sprayed with a solution to increase their immunity and increase survival.
To make the rows even, the plants are planted along a cord.
On the day of planting cucumber seedlings or sowing seeds, holes or trenches are made in the beds, the depth of which is about 30 cm, at the bottom of the hole we recommend 5 l of the universal substrate "BIOHUMUS-ii"
We put the seeds in the holes, and plant the seedlings vertically, sprinkle with soil on top and lightly tamp. After planting, the plants are watered and sprinkled with a thin layer of peat.
Plant seedlings in greenhouse beds carefully: the stem cannot be deepened or tilted too much
For planting seedlings, the plant must have 3-4 true leaves.
Water the plant so that the water reaches the depth of the roots.
For watering plants we recommend liquid fertilizer "BIOHUMUS-ii"
Solution rate: 100 gr. fertilizer per 10 liter. water.
3rd Stage: Watering cucumbers: Watering for cucumbers is perhaps the most important process.
For greenhouses obligatory ventilation every 2 hours after watering, they sharply activate fruiting and, in addition, are environmentally friendly.
The optimum temperature for good development of cucumbers ranges from +20°C to +25°C.
Cucumbers are moisture-loving, so the ground under them must be kept moist.
Irrigation is carried out with a ready-made solution in the amount of 5-10 liters per sq / m.
Or through drip irrigation 150gr per 1000l/water.
After each watering, the earth must be loosened until the row spacing is closed.
It is necessary to loosen only 3-4 cm, since the root system of cucumbers does not lie deep.
Due to periodic loosening, the evaporation of moisture from the surface of the earth decreases, oxygen enters the earth better, which will positively affect photosynthesis.
For irrigation, we offer liquid fertilizer BIOHUMUS-ii "Universal" because cucumbers need nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, and at the time of fruiting, potassium, nitrogen and magnesium, which are part of the fertilizer in an easily digestible form, are required.
The first top dressing is carried out after the first thinning of seedlings (and for seedlings - during its cultivation).
Cucumbers should be watered before flowering - every 6-8 days, during fruiting - every 3-4 days.
Flowers on cucumbers appear early, when the plant is not ready for normal fruiting, so it is better to remove early flowers and shoots of 1st leaves. Side shoots should also be removed.
Humidity and watering are especially important for cucumbers during active growth and fruit formation.
Even a short-term drying of the soil during fruit formation leads to the appearance of bitterness in cucumbers, which then cannot be eliminated by any watering.
4th Stage: Harvest:
during the beginning of fruiting, you will need to collect cucumbers every 2 days, and with abundant fruiting - every day. Constant harvesting will avoid delays in fruiting, as well as increase the volume and quality of the crop. It is best to harvest early in the morning. At this time, greens contain more moisture.
We offer a new modern technology for growing vegetables and berries in greenhouses all year round. By replacing the soil layer of 20 cm with the universal substrate "BIOHUMUS-ii" "vermicompost" or by pouring a layer of the same thickness on top, thereby warming the soil.
The effect is achieved due to the heat-insulating properties of the substrate, which will maintain the optimum temperature for plant roots and nourish the heated soil with all the necessary micro and macro elements.
1st Stage: Seed preparation.
Pre-sowing preparation is of great importance for accelerating seed germination and obtaining products at an earlier date.
They should be pure varieties with good germination and vigor.
Dressing allows you to destroy pathogens and protect young shoots from them.
This method stimulates the physiological processes that occur during seed germination.
We recommend the liquid solution "BIOHUMUS-ii" with a biostimulator of growth at a concentration of 1l of fertilizer per 10l of water. Or through drip irrigation 150gr per 1000l/water.
This increases the resistance of plants to diseases and adverse conditions, satisfies their need for micro and macro elements.
In particular - manganese in an easily digestible form, which will help to germinate faster after planting.
Seeds are dipped into the preparation solution (+35°C ... +45°C) for 15-20 hours, followed by washing with water.
At the end of processing, they are scattered in a thin layer, and, stirring occasionally, are dried.
Treated seeds are sown immediately. Sowing and planting is carried out in early spring - the temperature of the soil in a 10 cm layer is +10°C.+12°C.
2nd Stage: Ground preparation.
Soil cultivation for onions begins in the fall, while the site is deeply dug up or plowed.
In early spring they harrow, limiting the evaporation of water.
Subsequent processing is carried out taking into account the characteristics of the soil.
Planting sevka and large onions is carried out on a plowed or dug up area.
For introduction into the soil before planting, universal substrate "BIOHUMUS-ii" "vermicompost" is used, a product rich in micro and macro elements that retains moisture, improves soil structure and strengthens the root system of the plant, in proportions of 10l of substrate per m².
Seeds or sets are planted in prepared and carefully loosened beds.
Onions are planted in rows with a row spacing of about 30-40 cm and a row spacing of 6 to 10 cm and a planting depth of about 4 cm. Small-nested varieties are planted more densely. Seedlings appear on the 10-14th day.
3rd Stage: Watering and first dressing.
14 days after planting the plant, the primary feeding is carried out.
Liquid fertilizer "BIOHUMUS-ii" at the rate of 120-250 g per 10 liters of warm water.
This will provide additional impetus for growth.
Water the onions once a week at a rate of up to 12 liters of water per 1 m², or use automatic drip irrigation. Irrigation water +18 °C to avoid powdery mildew infection.
After that, the plantings are necessarily spud, and the aisles are loosened to provide access to the roots of oxygen.
Onion care in June also involves protection from insects and diseases.
With a frequency of once a week in wet weather, and every 2 weeks in dry weather, fungicide treatment is carried out.
In this case, the fertilizer can be used together with fungicides. Fertilizer will enhance their action, being a good adhesive. If there is no prescription in the regulation of fungicides.
4th Stage: Watering and second dressing.
On the 20th day after the end of the first feeding, a secondary fertilizer is carried out. 100 g liquid fertilizer "BIOHUMUS-ii" per 10 liters of warm water.
This is the optimal feeding of onions at the stage of active head formation.
At high temperatures and prolonged heat, watering is carried out twice a week, at the rate of up to 6 liters of water per 1 m², in the morning or evening under the leaves.
5th Stage: Watering and third feeding:
The third, final top dressing - when the onion head has reached a diameter of 4-5 cm. 100 g of liquid fertilizer "BIOHUMUS-ii" per 10 liters of warm water.
2 weeks before harvest, watering is stopped.
We offer modern technology for growing vegetables and berries in greenhouses all year round.
By replacing the soil layer of 20 cm with the universal substrate "BIOHUMUS-ii" "vermicompost" or by pouring a layer of the same thickness on top, thereby warming the soil.
The effect is achieved due to the heat-insulating properties of the substrate, which will maintain the optimum temperature for plant roots and nourish the heated soil with all the necessary micro and macro elements.
It is also obligatory to maintain a constant air temperature of +22°C …+ 24°C.
In this way, and in the winter, you can grow vegetables and berries.
1st Stage: Seed treatment.
Seeds that have undergone a certain pre-sowing preparation are much better able to withstand sharp fluctuations in the weather, diseases, and pest invasion.
Seedlings appear an order of magnitude earlier and more friendly, the plants themselves are stronger, and the yield of products also increases. Carrot seeds, due to the content of a large amount of essential oil, germinate with great difficulty, so preparation for sowing is necessary.
Seeds are not subjected to any treatment: hybrids of carrots; granulated; treated with fungicides and insecticides (they come in various colors); foreign manufacturers.
For processing, we recommend the liquid fertilizer "BIOHUMUS-ii" at a dosage of 1 liter of fertilizer per 10 liters of water.
Soak the seeds for 10-12 hours in a warm solution. After soaking and biostimulation, the seeds are slightly dried to flowability (but not in the sun) and immediately sown on prepared beds.
2nd Stage: Soil treatment.
Pre-sowing treatment of seeds with microelements, along with foliar feeding, is the most effective and economical way to use micronutrient fertilizers.
Trace elements, getting into the soil, form poorly soluble compounds.
That is why water-soluble salts of trace elements are recommended for seed treatment, as well as foliar feeding.
Carrots require loose soil with good water permeability.
For spring planting, the soil is dug up in advance, in the fall, so that it settles until spring.
If the land was not fertilized in the fall, you can do it in the spring, a week before planting.
The earth is dug up, leveled and watered with warm water.
For soil fertilization - universal substrate "BIOHUMUS-ii" "vermicompost" a product rich in micro and macroelements, retaining moisture, improving soil structure and strengthening the root system of the plant, in proportions of 10l of substrate per sq / m.
Carrot seeds germinate at a soil temperature of +4 ºC ... +6 ºC, so they can be sown as soon as the earth warms up to this temperature.
The place under the carrots should be well lit by the sun and be flat, but a slight slope of the site is acceptable.
Fertilizer should be applied only 4 times during the entire period of development of carrots.
Elements of liquid fertilizer "BIOHUMUS-ii" are necessary at a certain stage of plant development.
POTASSIUM - affects photosynthesis and protects the plant from diseases.
PHOSPHORUS - helps to restore plant tissues.
In addition to these components, carrot seeds and seedlings need manganese.
BIOHUMUS-ii liquid fertilizer is compatible with rugbicides (relieves stress), fungicides, insecticides and pesticides (enhances their action, being a good adhesive).
3rd Stage: Top dressing after planting:
The depth of moistening of the site must correspond to the size of the root crops, that is, the earth must be saturated with water during irrigation to a depth of at least 30 cm.
First dressing is done 10-14 days after emergence, when 3 true leaves are already formed. Calculation - 300g of liquid fertilizer per 10 liters of water. To strengthen the root system.
This volume should be enough to process 10 meters of beds.
The second feeding is carried out 12-18 days after the first.
In order for carrot plantings to gain strength, carbohydrate and protein metabolism improves and root crops form correctly.
100 g liquid fertilizer "BIOHUMUS-ii" per 10 liters of warm water.
During the development of the root crop, when the root crop begins to fill with juice, it is necessary to carry out the third stage of feeding.
You can use the same dosage as before.
The last time the crop is fed at the ripening stage of the crop. 100 g of fertilizer per 10 liters of water. Or through drip irrigation 150gr per 1000l/water.
We offer modern technology for growing vegetables and berries in greenhouses all year round.
By replacing the soil layer of 20 cm with the universal substrate "BIOHUMUS-ii" "vermicompost" or by pouring a layer of the same thickness on top, thereby warming the soil.
The effect is achieved due to the heat-insulating properties of the substrate, which will maintain the optimum temperature for plant roots and nourish the heated soil with all the necessary micro and macro elements.
It is also obligatory to maintain a constant air temperature of +22 °C ... + 24 °C.
In this way, vegetables and berries can also be grown in winter.
1st Stage: Treatment of seeds. The method of pre-sowing preparation of seeds.
Agrotechnics of white cabbage involves high-quality preparation of seeds for sowing.
The timing of sowing seeds must be planned depending on the time for planting seedlings in a permanent place (50 days before the desired planting in the ground).
We recommend sowing cabbage seeds for growing seedlings in greenhouses. In them, seedlings come out hardened and ready for planting in open ground.
To get high-quality seedlings, the seeds must be prepared before planting.
The solution is prepared at the rate of 1 liter of BIOHUMUS-ii liquid fertilizer per 10 liters of water heated for 20 minutes, for better absorption of micro and macro elements into seeds, which will affect seedlings and healthy, strong seedlings. Sowing seeds is carried out in the ground warmed up to + 20 ºC,
Before sowing, the soil is watered abundantly. Seeds close up to a depth of 2-3 cm.
Seedlings can be grown in cassettes, or simply sown in the soil of the greenhouse.
The size of the heads depends on the density of planting.
It is important to plant the plants in holes as deep as the first true leaf.
After sowing, the cassettes should be placed in a chamber with a temperature of about +23 ºC ... +25 ºC and a humidity of 98% to provoke seed germination and ensure uniform seedlings.
Seeds are sown directly into the prepared soil.
From above, the sowing is covered with a nutrient mixture and watering is carried out.
During the day, under the influence of sunlight, cabbage will develop perfectly.
2nd Stage: Ground preparation.
Cabbage - can be grown both in open ground and in a greenhouse.
Ideally, the soil for cabbage seedlings should be prepared in the fall, or before sowing.
For planting in open ground, you need to choose sunny places.
Seedlings by the time of planting in open ground (approximately 25 - 35 days after germination) should have 4-5 true leaves and a height of about 15 cm.
Somewhere 12-15 days before planting seedlings in the ground, it is necessary to begin the hardening procedure.
The transplant should be done in the evening.
Well-hardened seedlings withstand short-term frost -3 ºC -5 ºC, and formed heads up to -5 ºC ... -8 ºC. Planting time depends on the variety.
In conditions of greenhouse cultivation.
Greenhouse soil must be of high quality fertilized and compacted.
In the future, the soil is subjected to subsequent loosening and watering.
On the formation of the crop, cabbage spends a large number of nutrients.
To obtain high-quality seedlings, you should use ready-made peat substrates, aligned in pH, which contain a complex of micro- and macroelements.
We recommend the universal substrate "BIOHUMUS-ii" "vermicompost" which improves soil fertility, compensates for the lack of organic matter, improves water, heat and air conditions in the soil, and enhances soil microbiological processes.
Application rate: 5 liters of fertilizer per m².
The first feeding. It is carried out after a week, when the plant takes root in the greenhouse.
Seedlings are watered with a warm solution of + 18ºC ... + 20ºC, in the proportions of 100 g of fertilizer per 10 liters of water, because it is during the seedling period that young plants really need a balanced set of nutrients that should come in the most easily accessible form.
The purpose of top dressing is to develop the root system, reduce stress due to transplanting plants and quickly establish seedlings. Planting seedlings involves irrigation every 2 days at the rate of 10 liters of solution (100 g of fertilizer per 10 liters of water) per m², or through drip irrigation 150g per 1000 liters / water.
Second and further feeding.
It is applied at the beginning of the formation of heads, for the normal development of the root system, improving plant nutrition, restoring and activating microflora, and improving the availability of nutrients.
It is necessary to actively water the cabbage during the period of tying its head, soil moisture - at least 70%.
In the future, systematically watered with a solution of this drug (100 g of fertilizer per 10 liters of water), or through drip irrigation 150g per 1000l / water.
We offer modern technology for growing vegetables and berries in greenhouses all year round.
By replacing the soil layer of 20 cm with the universal substrate "BIOHUMUS-ii" "vermicompost" or by pouring a layer of the same thickness on top, thereby warming the soil. The effect is achieved due to the heat-insulating properties of the substrate, which will maintain the optimum temperature for plant roots and nourish the heated soil with all the necessary micro and macro elements.
It is also obligatory to maintain a constant air temperature of +22 °C ... + 24 °C.
In this way, and in the winter, you can grow vegetables and berries.
Sugar beet fertilization scheme:
Sugar beet fertilizer involves the application of fertilizers with microelements, amino acids and biologically active substances.
As a rule, this is foliar top dressing (fertilization on a leaf).
Critically important trace elements in the cultivation of sugar beets: boron, iron, manganese, zinc, copper, molybdenum.
Etching:
We offer BIOHUMUS-ii. The use of this microfertilizer together with a disinfectant will allow you to get guaranteed best seedlings, which is confirmed by research results and practical experience in farms.
Phase 4-8 leaves. The main trace element that sugar beet needs in critical development phases is boron.
BOR - plays an important role in cell division and protein synthesis.
It is an essential component of the cell wall.
We recommend the fertilizer BIOHUMUS-ii + Bor, which contributes to:
What nutrients do sugar beets need:
Used dose: per 100 liters of water - 1 liter of BIOHUMUS-ii.
Feeding pepper seedlings: when and how to fertilize.
Dry seeds are buried in moist soil to a depth of 0.5-1 cm.
Peas are covered with a film and placed in a warm place until the first shoots appear.
As soon as they appear, shelters are immediately removed.
If you do not cover the ground with a film, then the top layer dries out quickly.
For sowing seeds and planting seedlings, we offer the BIOHUMUS-ii Universal Substrate, containing a huge complex of micro and macro elements, which will have a very beneficial effect on the future harvest of pepper. In the phase of 1-2 true leaves, pepper plants are picked.
In the case of seeds, in common seedling boxes and top dressing in two stages:
Growing peppers are fed as needed - from 2 to 5 times per season.
During abundant flowering, we suggest using BIOHUMUS-ii + KALIU.
At the beginning of fruit formation, we also suggest using BIOHUMUS-ii + KALIU.
But during fruiting, we suggest using BIOHUMUS-ii + CALCIU.
All subsequent top dressing should be carried out only if necessary.
Used dose: per 100 liters of water - 1 liter of BIOHUMUS-ii.
1st Stage: Pre-sowing treatment of potatoes.
For pre-planting treatment of tubers, growth stimulants and microelements are used.
The most effective trace elements are: copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum and manganese.
All these trace elements are contained in the complex liquid fertilizer "BIOHUMUS-ii" with a growth biostimulator.
To protect the tubers from soil pests, as well as various fungal and bacterial rots, they must be treated with insecticidal preparations before planting.
In this case, BIOHUMUS-ii liquid solution can be used together with insecticides.
This will protect the tubers, feed them directly with the necessary substances, which will increase the friendliness of seedlings, and provide a strong and healthy start.
The solution is prepared at the rate of 1 liter of liquid fertilizer per 10 liters of water.
2nd Stage: Tillage.
Pre-treatment provides: no seals for the unhindered development of the root system; loose soil structure; uniform distribution around the entire perimeter of the fertilizer.
The fastest exit of weeds for their elimination by mechanical methods; creating optimal ridges for planting; creates good conditions for mechanical harvesting of the crop without damage.
High-quality soil preparation will increase soil aeration, as well as provide moisture retention, which is necessary for the root system of potatoes and aboveground mass.
3rd Stage: Application of the first dressings. Plant 10-15 cm.
This type of top dressing is usually done before hilling the bushes, after light loosening, so that the components of nutrient mixtures can more easily reach the roots of the plant.
Foliar: allows you to bring nutrition directly to the plant itself.
This method of feeding allows nutrition to quickly enter the plant body and activate metabolic processes in it, significantly spurring its growth, development of the root system and significantly improving the quality and quantity of the crop.
Foliar top dressing liquid solution "BIOHUMUS-ii" in the ratio of 100g of fertilizer diluted in 10l of water, will provide the plant with rapidly digestible nutrients, and creates a humus film on the leaf surface that protects the plant from external pathogenic microflora.
4th Stage: Second foliar top dressing. Closing of aisles.
To increase the yield, it is necessary to feed the potatoes with complex fertilizers.
To do this, we recommend treatment with a liquid solution "BIOHUMUS-ii + FOSFOR" at the rate of 150g of fertilizer per 10l of water.
Since the plant absorbs the necessary micro and macro elements from the solution for the formation of large tubers.
This is facilitated by: potassium, phosphorus, boron - (so that voids do not form in the tubers), manganese - will improve the taste and increase the sugar content of the product.
5th Stage: Third foliar top dressing. Budding.
Potatoes should be fertilized for the last time three weeks before digging up the tubers.
Root crops will be enriched with nutrients and vitamins necessary for long-term storage and improving the taste of the final harvest.
In all cases, treatments against the Colorado potato beetle must be combined with foliar feeding.
Liquid fertilizer "BIOHUMUS-ii" can be used together with insecticides, fungicides, preparations against the Colorado potato beetle (in combination, the fertilizer enhances their effect, and when used with herbicides, it relieves stress from the soil at all stages of development)
For effective spraying of potatoes, you must follow a few simple rules: